SipMSRPApi » History » Version 1
Adrian Georgescu, 03/12/2009 07:50 PM
1 | 1 | Adrian Georgescu | = MSRP API = |
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3 | [[TOC(WikiStart, Sip*, depth=3)]] |
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5 | Message Session Relay Protocol (MSRP) is a protocol for transmitting a series of related instant messages in the context of a session. Message sessions are treated like any other media stream when set up via a rendezvous or session creation protocol such as the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP). |
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7 | * MSRP sessions are defined in [http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4975 RFC 4975]. |
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8 | * MSRP relay extension used for NAT traversal of instant messaging and file transfer sessions is defined in [http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4976 RFC 4976]. |
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10 | The MSRP protocol is implemented by [http://devel.ag-projects.com/cgi-bin/darcsweb.cgi?r=python-msrplib;a=summary msrplib] Python package. |
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12 | == Architecture == |
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14 | {{{msrplib}}} is based upon [http://twistedmatrix.com twisted] and [http://devel.ag-projects.com/~denis/eventlet/ eventlet] and provides a set of |
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15 | classes for establishing and managing MSRP connection. |
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17 | The library consist of the following modules: |
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19 | '''msrplib.transport''':: |
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20 | Defines {{{MSRPTransport}}} class, which provides low level control over MSRP connection. |
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22 | '''msrplib.connect''':: |
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23 | Defines means to establish a connection, bind it, and provide a usable {{{MSRPTransport}}} instance. |
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25 | '''msrplib.session''':: |
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26 | Defines {{{MSRPSession}}} class, which provides high level control over a MSRP connection. |
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28 | '''msrplib.protocol''':: |
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29 | Provides representation and parsing of MSRP entities - chunks and URIs. |
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31 | '''msrplib.trafficlog''':: |
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32 | Defines {{{Logger}}} class that is used through out the library to log the connection state. |
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34 | == Usage == |
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36 | {{{msrplib.connect}}} provides a number of classes to establish a connection, so the first |
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37 | thing to do is to select which one applies to your situation: |
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39 | 1. Calling endpoint, not using a relay ({{{ConnectorDirect}}}) |
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40 | 2. Answering endpoint, not using a relay ({{{AcceptorDirect}}}) |
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41 | 3. Calling endpoint, using a relay ({{{ConnectorRelay}}}) |
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42 | 4. Answering endpoint, using a relay ({{{AcceptorRelay}}}) |
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44 | The answering endpoint may skip using the relay if sure that it's accessible |
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45 | directly. The calling endpoint is unlikely to need the relay. |
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47 | Once you have an instance of the right class (use the convenience functions |
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48 | {{{get_connector()}}} and {{{get_acceptor()}}} to get one), the procedure to establish the |
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49 | connection is the same: |
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51 | {{{ |
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52 | full_local_path = connector.prepare() |
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53 | try: |
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54 | ... put full_local_path in SDP 'a:path' attribute |
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55 | ... get full_remote_path from remote's 'a:path: attribute |
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56 | ... (the order of the above steps is reversed if you're the |
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57 | ... answering party, but that does not affect connector's usage) |
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58 | msrptransport = connector.complete(full_remote_path) |
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59 | finally: |
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60 | connector.cleanup() |
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61 | }}} |
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63 | To customize connection's parameters, create a new {{{protocol.URI}}} object and pass |
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64 | it to prepare() function, e.g. |
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65 | {{{ |
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66 | local_uri = protocol.URI(use_tls=False, port=5000) |
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67 | connector.prepare(local_uri) |
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68 | }}} |
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70 | {{{prepare()}}} may update {{{local_uri}}} in place with the actual connection parameters |
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71 | used (e.g. if you specified port=0). 'port' attribute of {{{local_uri}}} is currently |
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72 | only respected by {{{AcceptorDirect}}}. |
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74 | Note that, acceptors and connectors are one-use only. Which means, that {{{AcceptorDirect}}} |
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75 | will open a port just to handle one incoming connection and close it right after. |
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76 | If your application behaves more like a server, i.e. opens a port and listens on it |
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77 | constantly, use {{{MSRPServer}}} class. |
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79 | == Components == |
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80 | |||
81 | === a connector or acceptor === |
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83 | ==== attributes ==== |
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84 | ==== methods ==== |
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85 | |||
86 | === transport.MSRPTransport === |
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87 | ==== attributes ==== |
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88 | ==== methods ==== |
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89 | |||
90 | === session.MSRPSession === |
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91 | ==== attributes ==== |
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92 | ==== methods ==== |
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93 | |||
94 | === connect.MSRPServer === |
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95 | ==== attributes ==== |
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96 | ==== methods ==== |