SipMSRPApi » History » Version 5
Oliver Bril, 03/31/2009 12:46 PM
1 | 1 | Adrian Georgescu | = MSRP API = |
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3 | [[TOC(WikiStart, Sip*, depth=3)]] |
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5 | Message Session Relay Protocol (MSRP) is a protocol for transmitting a series of related instant messages in the context of a session. Message sessions are treated like any other media stream when set up via a rendezvous or session creation protocol such as the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP). |
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7 | * MSRP sessions are defined in [http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4975 RFC 4975]. |
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8 | * MSRP relay extension used for NAT traversal of instant messaging and file transfer sessions is defined in [http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4976 RFC 4976]. |
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10 | 5 | Oliver Bril | The MSRP protocol is implemented by [http://devel.ag-projects.com/cgi-bin/darcsweb.cgi?r=python-msrplib;a=summary msrplib] Python package. On top of it, {{{sipsimple}}} provides higher level classes integrated into middleware notification and configuration systems: |
11 | 1 | Adrian Georgescu | |
12 | 4 | Oliver Bril | * {{{sipsimple.msrp.MSRPChat}}} |
13 | * {{{sipsimple.msrp.MSRPFileTransfer}}} |
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14 | 1 | Adrian Georgescu | * {{{sipsimple.msrp.MSRPDesktopSharing}}} |
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16 | 5 | Oliver Bril | Those classes are used internally by [wiki:SipMiddlewareApi#Session Session], which provides the necessary methods to access their features. The notifications posted by these classes are also handled internally by [wiki:SipMiddlewareApi#Session Session]. The notifications that are relevant to the user are then reposted by the Session instance. |
17 | Refer to [wiki:SipMiddlewareApi#Session Session documentation] for details on Session API. |
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19 | 4 | Oliver Bril | == MSRPChat == |
20 | 1 | Adrian Georgescu | |
21 | 5 | Oliver Bril | {{{sipsimple.msrp.MSRPChat}}} implements Instance Messaging over MSRP in the context of SIPSIMPLE middleware. This class |
22 | 1 | Adrian Georgescu | |
23 | 5 | Oliver Bril | * automatically wraps outgoing messages with Message/CPIM if that's necessary according to accept-types |
24 | * unwraps incoming Message/CPIM messages |
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25 | * plays notification sounds on received/sent message |
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26 | |||
27 | === methods === |
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29 | '''!__init!__'''(''self'', ''account'', ''remote_uri'', ''outgoing''):: |
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30 | Initialize MSRPChat instance. |
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31 | |||
32 | '''initialize'''(''self''):: |
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33 | Initialize the MSRP connection; connect to the relay if necessary. When done, fire MSRPChatDidInitialize (with 'sdpmedia' attribute, containing the appropriate 'SDPMedia' instance) |
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35 | '''start'''(''self'', ''remote_media''):: |
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36 | Complete the MSRP connection establishment; this includes binding the MSRP session. [[BR]] |
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37 | When done, fire MSRPChatDidStart. At this point each incoming message is posted as a {{{MSRPChatGotMessage}}} notification |
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39 | '''end'''(''self''):: |
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40 | Close the MSRP connection or cleanup after initialize(), whatever is necessary. [[BR]] |
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41 | Before doing anything post {{{MSRPChatWillEnd}}}. |
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42 | When done, post {{{MSRPChatDidEnd}}}. If there was an error, post {{{MSRPChatDidFail}}}. |
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43 | {{{MSRPChatDidEnd}}} will be posted anyway. |
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45 | |||
46 | === notifications === |
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47 | |||
48 | '''MSRPChatGotMessage''': |
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49 | Posted for each incoming message with the following attributes: |
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50 | - cpim_headers (dict); if cpim wrapper was not used, empty dict |
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51 | - message (MSRPData) |
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52 | - content (str) - the actual string that the remote user has typed |
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54 | 4 | Oliver Bril | == MSRPFileTransfer == |
55 | |||
56 | == MSRPDesktopSharing == |
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57 | |||
58 | == msrplib == |
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60 | 1 | Adrian Georgescu | {{{msrplib}}} is based upon [http://twistedmatrix.com twisted] and [http://devel.ag-projects.com/~denis/eventlet/ eventlet] and provides a set of |
61 | classes for establishing and managing MSRP connection. |
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62 | |||
63 | The library consist of the following modules: |
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64 | |||
65 | '''msrplib.transport''':: |
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66 | Defines {{{MSRPTransport}}} class, which provides low level control over MSRP connection. |
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67 | 2 | Redmine Admin | |
68 | 1 | Adrian Georgescu | '''msrplib.connect''':: |
69 | Defines means to establish a connection, bind it, and provide an initialized {{{MSRPTransport}}} instance. |
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71 | '''msrplib.session''':: |
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72 | Defines {{{MSRPSession}}} class, which provides high level control over a MSRP connection. |
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73 | |||
74 | '''msrplib.protocol''':: |
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75 | Provides representation and parsing of MSRP entities - chunks and URIs. |
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77 | '''msrplib.trafficlog''':: |
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78 | Defines {{{Logger}}} class that is used through out the library to log the connection state. |
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79 | |||
80 | 4 | Oliver Bril | === Usage === |
81 | 1 | Adrian Georgescu | |
82 | 4 | Oliver Bril | ==== Establish a connection ==== |
83 | 3 | Oliver Bril | |
84 | 1 | Adrian Georgescu | {{{msrplib.connect}}} provides a number of classes to establish a connection, so the first |
85 | thing to do is to select which one applies to your situation: |
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87 | 1. Calling endpoint, not using a relay ({{{ConnectorDirect}}}) |
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88 | 2. Answering endpoint, not using a relay ({{{AcceptorDirect}}}) |
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89 | 3. Calling endpoint, using a relay ({{{ConnectorRelay}}}) |
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90 | 4. Answering endpoint, using a relay ({{{AcceptorRelay}}}) |
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92 | The answering endpoint may skip using the relay if sure that it's accessible |
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93 | directly. The calling endpoint is unlikely to need the relay. |
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95 | Once you have an instance of the right class (use the convenience functions |
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96 | {{{get_connector()}}} and {{{get_acceptor()}}} to get one), the procedure to establish the |
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97 | connection is the same: |
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98 | |||
99 | {{{ |
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100 | full_local_path = connector.prepare() |
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101 | try: |
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102 | ... put full_local_path in SDP 'a:path' attribute |
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103 | ... get full_remote_path from remote's 'a:path: attribute |
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104 | ... (the order of the above steps is reversed if you're the |
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105 | ... answering party, but that does not affect connector's usage) |
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106 | msrptransport = connector.complete(full_remote_path) |
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107 | finally: |
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108 | connector.cleanup() |
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109 | }}} |
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111 | To customize connection's parameters, create a new {{{protocol.URI}}} object and pass |
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112 | it to prepare() function, e.g. |
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113 | {{{ |
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114 | local_uri = protocol.URI(use_tls=False, port=5000) |
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115 | connector.prepare(local_uri) |
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116 | }}} |
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118 | {{{prepare()}}} may update {{{local_uri}}} in place with the actual connection parameters |
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119 | used (e.g. if you specified port=0). 'port' attribute of {{{local_uri}}} is currently |
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120 | only respected by {{{AcceptorDirect}}}. |
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122 | Note that, acceptors and connectors are one-use only. Which means, that {{{AcceptorDirect}}} |
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123 | will open a port just to handle one incoming connection and close it right after. |
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124 | If your application behaves more like a server, i.e. opens a port and listens on it |
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125 | constantly, use {{{MSRPServer}}} class. |
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126 | 3 | Oliver Bril | |
127 | 4 | Oliver Bril | === Components === |
128 | 1 | Adrian Georgescu | |
129 | 4 | Oliver Bril | ==== a connector or acceptor ==== |
130 | 3 | Oliver Bril | |
131 | 4 | Oliver Bril | ===== attributes ===== |
132 | ===== methods ===== |
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133 | 1 | Adrian Georgescu | |
134 | 4 | Oliver Bril | ==== transport.MSRPTransport ==== |
135 | 1 | Adrian Georgescu | |
136 | Low level access to MSRP connection. |
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138 | 4 | Oliver Bril | ===== attributes ===== |
139 | 3 | Oliver Bril | |
140 | 4 | Oliver Bril | ===== methods ===== |
141 | 3 | Oliver Bril | |
142 | '''make_chunk'''(''self'', ''transaction_id''={{{None}}}, ''method''={{{'SEND'}}}, ''code''={{{None}}}, ''comment''={{{None}}}, ''data''={{{''}}}, ''contflag''={{{None}}}, ''start''={{{1}}}, ''end''={{{None}}}, ''length''={{{None}}}, ''message_id''={{{None}}}):: |
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143 | 1 | Adrian Georgescu | Make a new chunk ({{{protocol.MSRPData}}} instance) with proper {{{From-Path}}}, {{{To-Path}}}, {{{Byte-Range}}} and {{{Message-ID}}} headers set up based on MSRPTransport's state and the parameters provided. Use ''data'' for payload, and ''start''/''end''/''length'' to generate {{{Byte-Range}}} header. Generate new random strings for default values of ''transaction_id'' and ''message_id''. |
144 | [[BR]]''contflag'':[[BR]] |
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145 | MSRP chunk's continuation flag ({{{'$'}}}, {{{'+'}}} or {{{'#'}}}). Default is {{{'$'}}}, unless you have a partial {{{SEND}}} chunk, in which case it is {{{'+'}}} |
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147 | 4 | Oliver Bril | ==== session.MSRPSession ==== |
148 | ===== attributes ===== |
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149 | ===== methods ===== |
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150 | 1 | Adrian Georgescu | |
151 | 4 | Oliver Bril | ==== connect.MSRPServer ==== |
152 | ===== attributes ===== |
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153 | ===== methods ===== |