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Adrian Georgescu, 04/16/2010 09:13 AM

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= MSRP API =
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[[TOC(SipMSRPApi, SipDeveloperGuide, depth=2)]]
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Message Session Relay Protocol (MSRP) is a protocol for transmitting a series of related Instant Messages in the context of a session. Message sessions are treated like any other media stream when set up via a rendezvous or session creation protocol such as the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP).  MSRP can be used for any application that requires a reliable stream of data, for example File Transfer or Desktop Sharing.
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 * MSRP sessions are defined in [http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4975 RFC 4975]
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 * MSRP relay extension for NAT traversal is defined in [http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4976 RFC 4976]
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The MSRP protocol stack is implemented by [http://download.ag-projects.com/SipClient python-msrplib] package. 
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{{{msrplib}}} is based upon [http://twistedmatrix.com twisted] and [http://download.ag-projects.com/SipClient/ eventlet] and provides a set of classes for establishing and managing MSRP connections.
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The library consists of the following modules:
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 '''msrplib.transport'''::
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 Defines {{{MSRPTransport}}} class, which provides low level control over MSRP connections.
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 '''msrplib.connect'''::
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 Defines means to establish a connection, bind it, and provide an initialized {{{MSRPTransport}}} instance.
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 '''msrplib.session'''::
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 Defines {{{MSRPSession}}} class, which provides high level control over a MSRP connection.
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 '''msrplib.protocol'''::
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 Provides representation and parsing of MSRP entities - chunks and MSRP URIs.  
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== URI ==
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This class is implemented in the {{{msrplib.protocol}}} module and is used to represent an MSRP URI.
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==== methods ====
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 '''!__init!__'''(''self'', '''host'''={{{None}}}, '''use_tls'''={{{False}}}, '''user'''={{{None}}}, '''port'''={{{None}}}, '''session_id'''={{{None}}}, '''parameters'''={{{None}}}, '''credentials'''={{{None}}})::
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  Constructs a new {{{URI}}}. All the arguments specified here are also attributes on the object. For more information on these attributes, see RFC4975.
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  [[BR]]''host'':[[BR]]
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  The hostname or IP address which forms the URI.
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  [[BR]]''use_tls'':[[BR]]
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  Whether this identifies an msrps or msrp URI.
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  [[BR]]''user'':[[BR]]
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  The user part of the URI.
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  [[BR]]''port'':[[BR]]
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  The port in the URI.
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  [[BR]]''session_id'':[[BR]]
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  The session identifier part of the URI.
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  [[BR]]''parameters'':[[BR]]
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  A {{{dict}}} containing the parameters which will be appended to the URI.
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  [[BR]]''credentials'':[[BR]]
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  A {{{gnutls.interfaces.twisted.X509Credentials}}} object which will be used if this identifies a TLS URI to authenticate to the other endpoint.
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== MSRPRelaySettings ==
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This class is implemented in the {{{msrplib.connect}}} module and is used to specify the MSRP relay which will be used when connecting via a relay (using the {{{ConnectorRelay}}} or {{{AcceptorRelay}}} classes).
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==== methods ====
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 '''!__init!__'''(''self'', '''domain''', '''username''', '''password''', '''host'''={{{None}}}, '''use_tls'''={{{False}}}, '''port'''={{{None}}}, '''credentials'''={{{None}}})::
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  Constructs a new {{{URI}}}. All the arguments specified here are also attributes on the object. For more information on these attributes, see RFC4975.
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  [[BR]]''domain'':[[BR]]
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  The DNS domain in which to search for a MSRP relay using SRV queries.
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  [[BR]]''username'':[[BR]]
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  The username which will be used to authenticate to the relay.
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  [[BR]]''password'':[[BR]]
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  The password which will be used to authenticate to the relay.
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  [[BR]]''host'':[[BR]]
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  The hostname or IP address of the MSRP relay.
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  [[BR]]''use_tls'':[[BR]]
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  Whether this identifies an msrps or msrp URI.
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  [[BR]]''port'':[[BR]]
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  The port in the URI.
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  [[BR]]''credentials'':[[BR]]
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  A {{{gnutls.interfaces.twisted.X509Credentials}}} object which will be used to authenticate to the relay if TLS is used.
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== ConnectorDirect ==
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This class is implemented in the {{{msrplib.connect}}} module and is used for outbound MSRP connections without a relay.
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==== methods ====
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 '''!__init!__'''(''self'', '''loger'''={{{None}}})::
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 Constructs a new ConnectorDirect.
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 [[BR]]''logger'':[[BR]]
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 The logger which will be used for this MSRP connection. See the [wiki:SipMSRPApi#Logging Logging] section for more information.
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 '''prepare'''(''self'', '''local_uri'''={{{None}}})::
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 This method returns a full local path - list of {{{protocol.URI}}} instances, suitable to be put in SDP {{{'a:path'}}} attribute.
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 [[BR]]''local_uri'':[[BR]]
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 This attribute will be used to construct the local path, but other than that it is not used anywhere else in case of the ConnectorDirect. If not provided, one
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 will be automatically generated
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 '''complete'''(''self'', '''full_remote_path''')::
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 This method establishes the connection and binds it (sends an empty chunk to verify each other's From-Path and To-Path). It returns {{{transport.MSRPTransport}}} instance, ready to read and send chunks.
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 [[BR]]''full_remote_path'':[[BR]]
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 A list of {{{protocol.URI}}} instances, obtained by parsing {{{'a:path'}}} put in SDP by the remote party.
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 '''cleanup'''(''self'')::
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 This method cleans up after {{{prepare()}}}; it should be called if {{{complete()}}} will not be called for whatever reason.
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== ConnectorRelay ==
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This class is implemented in the {{{msrplib.connect}}} module and is used for outbound MSRP connections using a relay.
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==== methods ====
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 '''!__init!__'''(''self'', '''relay''', '''loger'''={{{None}}})::
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 Constructs a new ConnectorRelay.
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 [[BR]]''relay'':[[BR]]
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 An instance of {{{MSRPRelaySettings}}} which identifies the relay which is to be used.
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 [[BR]]''logger'':[[BR]]
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 The logger which will be used for this MSRP connection. See the [wiki:SipMSRPApi#Logging Logging] section for more information.
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 '''prepare'''(''self'', '''local_uri'''={{{None}}})::
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 This method returns a full local path - list of {{{protocol.URI}}} instances, suitable to be put in SDP {{{'a:path'}}} attribute.
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 [[BR]]''local_uri'':[[BR]]
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 This attribute will be used to construct the local path, but other than that it is not used anywhere else in case of the ConnectorRelay. If not provided, one
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 will be automatically generated
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 '''complete'''(''self'', '''full_remote_path''')::
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 This method establishes the connection to the relay and binds it (sends an empty chunk to verify each other's From-Path and To-Path). It returns {{{transport.MSRPTransport}}} instance, ready to read and send chunks.
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 [[BR]]''full_remote_path'':[[BR]]
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 A list of {{{protocol.URI}}} instances, obtained by parsing {{{'a:path'}}} put in SDP by the remote party.
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 '''cleanup'''(''self'')::
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 This method cleans up after {{{prepare()}}}; it should be called if {{{complete()}}} will not be called for whatever reason.
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== AcceptorDirect ==
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This class is implemented in the {{{msrplib.connect}}} module and is used for inbound MSRP connections without using a relay.
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==== methods ====
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 '''!__init!__'''(''self'', '''loger'''={{{None}}})::
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  Constructs a new AcceptorDirect.
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 [[BR]]''logger'':[[BR]]
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 The logger which will be used for this MSRP connection. See the [wiki:SipMSRPApi#Logging Logging] section for more information.
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 '''prepare'''(''self'', '''local_uri'''={{{None}}})::
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 This method starts listening on a socket identified by the parameters in the {{{local_uri}}} argument. It returns a full local path - list of {{{protocol.URI}}} instances, suitable to be put in SDP {{{'a:path'}}} attribute.
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 [[BR]]''local_uri'':[[BR]]
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 This attribute will be used to construct the local path and to listen for incomming connections. If not provided, one
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 will be automatically generated. Note that the object may be changed in place: for example, if the port specified is 0,
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 a random one will be selected and the object will be updated accordingly.
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 '''complete'''(''self'', '''full_remote_path''')::
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 This method waits for an incoming connection and a chunk sent by the other party. It returns {{{transport.MSRPTransport}}} instance, ready to read and send chunks.
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 [[BR]]''full_remote_path'':[[BR]]
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 A list of {{{protocol.URI}}} instances, obtained by parsing {{{'a:path'}}} put in SDP by the remote party. This is checked agains the From-Path header in the binding chunk.
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 '''cleanup'''(''self'')::
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 This method cleans up after {{{prepare()}}}; it should be called if {{{complete()}}} will not be called for whatever reason.
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== AcceptorRelay ==
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This class is implemented in the {{{msrplib.connect}}} module and is used for inbound MSRP connections using a relay.
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==== methods ====
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 '''!__init!__'''(''self'', '''relay''', '''loger'''={{{None}}})::
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 Constructs a new AcceptorRelay.
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 [[BR]]''relay'':[[BR]]
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 An instance of {{{MSRPRelaySettings}}} which identifies the relay which is to be used.
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 [[BR]]''logger'':[[BR]]
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 The logger which will be used for this MSRP connection. See the [wiki:SipMSRPApi#Logging Logging] section for more information.
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 '''prepare'''(''self'', '''local_uri'''={{{None}}})::
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 This method connects to the relay specified in {{{__init__}}}. It returns a full local path - list of {{{protocol.URI}}} instances, suitable to be put in SDP {{{'a:path'}}} attribute.
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 [[BR]]''local_uri'':[[BR]]
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 This attribute will be used to construct the local path. If not provided, one will be automatically generated
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 '''complete'''(''self'', '''full_remote_path''')::
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 This method waits for an incoming chunk sent by the other party. It returns {{{transport.MSRPTransport}}} instance, ready to read and send chunks.
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 [[BR]]''full_remote_path'':[[BR]]
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 A list of {{{protocol.URI}}} instances, obtained by parsing {{{'a:path'}}} put in SDP by the remote party. This is checked agains the From-Path header in the binding chunk.
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 '''cleanup'''(''self'')::
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 This method cleans up after {{{prepare()}}}; it should be called if {{{complete()}}} will not be called for whatever reason.
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== Headers ==
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The MSRP headers are represented using objects from the {{{msrplib.protocol module}}}. All MSRP header object provide three properties:
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 ''name'':[[BR]]
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 The name of the header, as it appears in MSRP chunks.
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 [[BR]]''encode'':[[BR]]
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 The MSRP encoded header value, as it appears in MSRP chunks.
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 [[BR]]''decode'':[[BR]]
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 The high-level object representing the header value.
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All headers can be constructed by passing either the encoded or decoded objects to {{{__init__}}}. The following headers are provided:
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=== ToPathHeader ===
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The name of the header is {{{'To-Path'}}} and the decoded value is a deque of {{{URI}}} objects.
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=== FromPathHeader ===
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The name of the header is {{{'From-Path'}}} and the decoded value is a deque of {{{URI}}} objects.
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=== MessageIDHeader ===
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The name of the header is {{{'Message-ID'}}} and the decoded value is the string containing the message ID.
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=== SuccessReportHeader ===
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The name of the header is {{{'Success-Report'}}} and the decoded value is one of {{{'yes'}}} or {{{'no'}}}.
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=== FailureReportHeader ===
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The name of the header is {{{'Failure-Report'}}} and the decoded value is one of {{{'yes'}}}, {{{'partial'}}} or {{{'no'}}}.
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=== ByteRangeHeader ===
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The name of the header is {{{'Byte-Range'}}} and the decoded value is a 3-tuple containing the start, end and length values.
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==== attributes ====
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 '''fro'''::
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  The start value of the header: the index within the whole message payload where a chunk's payload starts.
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 '''end'''::
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  The end value of the header: the index within the whole message payload where a chunk's payload ends. Note that this index is inclusive.
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 '''length'''::
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  The total size of the message payload.
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=== StatusHeader ===
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The name of the header is {{{'Status'}}} and the decoded value is a 2-tuple containing the status code and comment.
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==== attributes ====
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 '''code'''::
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  The code component of the header.
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 '''comment'''::
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  The comment component of the header.
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=== ExpiresHeader ===
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The name of the header is {{{'Expires'}}} and the decoded value is an integer.
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=== MinExpiresHeader ===
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The name of the header is {{{'Min-Expires'}}} and the decoded value is an integer.
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=== MaxExpiresHeader ===
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The name of the header is {{{'Max-Expires'}}} and the decoded value is an integer.
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=== UsePathHeader ===
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The name of the header is {{{'Use-Path'}}} and the decoded value is a deque of {{{URI}}} objects.
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=== WWWAuthenticateHeader ===
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The name of the header is {{{'WWW-Authenticate'}}} and the decoded value is a dictionary of the parameters within the header.
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=== AuthorizationHeader ===
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The name of the header is {{{'Authorization'}}} and the decoded value is a dictionary of the parameters within the header.
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=== AuthenticationInfoHeader ===
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The name of the header is {{{'Authentication-Info'}}} and the decoded value is a dictionary of the parameters within the header.
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=== ContentTypeHeader ===
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The name of the header is {{{'Content-Type'}}} and the decoded value is the string representing the MIME type.
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=== ContentIDHeader ===
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The name of the header is {{{'Content-ID'}}} and the decoded value is the string with the value of the header.
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=== ContentDescriptionHeader ===
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The name of the header is {{{'Content-Description'}}} and the decoded value is the string with the value of the header.
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=== ContentDispositionHeader ===
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The name of the header is {{{'Content-Disposition'}}} and the decoded value is a list with two elements: the disposition and a dict with the parameters.
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== MSRPTransport ==
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This class is implemented in the {{{msrplib.transport}}} module and provies low level access to the MSRP connection. This class should not be constructed directly, but rather its intances should be obtained by using the various connector/acceptor classes documented above.
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==== methods ====
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 '''make_chunk'''(''self'', '''transaction_id'''={{{None}}}, '''method'''={{{'SEND'}}}, '''code'''={{{None}}}, '''comment'''={{{None}}}, '''data'''={{{''}}}, '''contflag'''={{{None}}}, '''start'''={{{1}}}, '''end'''={{{None}}}, '''length'''={{{None}}}, '''message_id'''={{{None}}})::
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 Creates a new chunk ({{{protocol.MSRPData}}} instance), which is either an MSRP request or a response. Proper {{{From-Path}}}, {{{To-Path}}}, {{{Byte-Range}}} and {{{Message-ID}}} headers are added based on MSRPTransport's state and the parameters provided. Use ''data'' for payload, and ''start''/''end''/''length'' to generate the {{{Byte-Range}}} header.
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 [[BR]]''transaction_id'':[[BR]]
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 The transaction id which will be put in the chunk. If it is not provided, one will be randomly generated.
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 [[BR]]''method'':[[BR]]
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 The method of the new MSRP request, or {{{None}}} if a response is required.
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 [[BR]]''code'':[[BR]]
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 The code of the new MSRP response, or {{{None}}} if a request is required.
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 [[BR]]''code'':[[BR]]
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 The comment of the new MSRP response, or {{{None}}} if a request is required or a comment on the response is not.
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 [[BR]]''data'':[[BR]]
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 The payload of the new chunk, or an empty string if no payload is required.
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 [[BR]]''contflag'':[[BR]]
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 MSRP chunk's continuation flag ({{{'$'}}}, {{{'+'}}} or {{{'#'}}}). Default is {{{'$'}}} for a full message, unless a partial {{{SEND}}} chunk required, in which case it should be set to {{{'+'}}}. If {{{None}}} is provided, either {{{'$'}}} or {{{'+'}}} will be used depending on whether this chunk seems to carry the last part of the message data.
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 [[BR]]''start'':[[BR]]
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 The first byte's index within the whole message payload this chunk will carry as its own payload.
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 [[BR]]''end'':[[BR]]
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 The last byte's index within the whole message payload this chunk will carry as its own payload. Note that this is an inclusive index. If this is not provided, it's computed based on the number of bytes in data and {{{start}}}.
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 [[BR]]''length'':[[BR]]
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 The total number of bytes of the whole message payload. If this is not provided, it is computed as if this chunk carries that last part of the message payload.
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 [[BR]]''message_id'':[[BR]]
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 The ID of the message this chunk is part of. If it is not provided, one will be randomly generated.
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 '''write_chunk'''(''self'', '''chunk''', '''wait'''={{{True}}})::
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 Writes the chunk provided to the underlying socket.
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 [[BR]]''chunk'':[[BR]]
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 The chunk which is to be written, an instance of {{{MSRPData}}}.
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 [[BR]]''wait'':[[BR]]
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 If {{{True}}}, waits for the operation to complete.
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 '''write_response'''(''self'', '''chunk''', '''code''', '''comment''', '''wait'''={{{True}}}):
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 Creates a response which is suitable as a reply to the specified chunk and writes it to the underlying socket.
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 [[BR]]''chunk'':[[BR]]
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 The chunk for which to create a response.
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 [[BR]]''code'':[[BR]]
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 The status code of the response which is to be created.
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 [[BR]]''comment'':[[BR]]
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 The comment of the response which is to be created.
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 [[BR]]''wait'':[[BR]]
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 If {{{True}}}, waits for the operation to complete.
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 '''read_chunk'''(''self'', '''size'''={{{None}}})::
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 Waits for a new chunk and returns it.
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 If there was an error, closes the connection and raises {{{ChunkParseError}}}.
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 In case of unintelligible input, loses the connection and returns {{{None}}}.
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 When the connection is closed, raises the reason of the closure (e.g. {{{ConnectionDone}}}).
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 If the data already read exceeds ''size'', stops reading the data and returns
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 a "virtual" chunk, i.e. the one that does not actually correspond the the real
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 MSRP chunk. Such chunks have Byte-Range header changed to match the number of
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 bytes read and continuation that is {{{'+'}}}; they also possess {{{segment}}} attribute,
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 an integer, starting with 1 and increasing with every new segment of the chunk.
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 Note, that ''size'' only hints when to interrupt the segment but does not affect
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 how the data is read from socket. You may have segments bigger than ''size'' and it's
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 legal to set ''size'' to zero (which would mean return a chunk as long as you get
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 some data, regardless how small).
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 [[BR]]''size'':[[BR]]
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 The hint towards how much to read from the socket. If the data already read is larger, then all the data will be returned, even if it exceeds {{{size}}} bytes.
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 '''check_incoming_SEND_chunk'''(''self'', '''chunk''')::
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 Checks the 'To-Path' and 'From-Path' of the incoming SEND chunk.
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 Returns None is the paths are valid for this connection.
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 If an error is detected an MSRPError is created and returned.
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== MSRPData ==
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This class is implemented in the {{{msrplib.protocol}}} module and represents an MSRP chunk, either a request or a response.
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==== attributes ====
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 The following attributes are read-only.
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 '''content_type'''::
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  The MIME type of the payload carried by this chunk, which is stored in the Content-Type header.
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 '''message_id'''::
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  The ID of the message this chunk is part of, which is stored in the Message-ID header.
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 '''byte_range'''::
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  A 3-tuple containing the start, end and length values (in this order) from the Byte-Range header.
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 '''status'''::
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  The value of the Status header.
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 '''failure_report'''::
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  The value of the Failure-Report header, whether it exists or it is implied; one of {{{'yes'}}}, {{{'no'}}}, {{{'partial'}}}.
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 '''success_report'''::
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  The value of the Success-Report header, whether it exists or it is implied; one of {{{'yes'}}} or {{{'no'}}}.
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 '''size'''::
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  The size of the payload of this chunk, in bytes.
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==== methods ====
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 '''!__init!__'''(''self'', '''transaction_id''', '''method'''={{{None}}}, '''code'''={{{None}}}, '''comment'''={{{None}}}, '''headers'''={{{None}}}, '''data'''={{{''}}}, '''contflag'''={{{'$'}}})::
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  Initializes a new MSRPData instance. All the arguments are also available as attributes.
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  [[BR]]''transaction_id'':[[BR]]
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  The transaction identified of this chunk.
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  [[BR]]''method'':[[BR]]
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  The method of this chunk if it a request and {{{None}}} if it is a response.
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  [[BR]]''code'':[[BR]]
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  The status code of this chunk if it is a response and {{{None}}} if it is a request.
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  [[BR]]''comment'':[[BR]]
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  The comment of this chunk if it is a response and {{{None}}} if it is a request.
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  [[BR]]''headers'':[[BR]]
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  A dict containing the headers which are to be added to this chunk, or {{{None}}} if no headers are to be added.
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  [[BR]]''data'':[[BR]]
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  The payload of this chunk, or an empty string if no payload is to be added.
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  [[BR]]''contflag'':[[BR]]
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  The MSRP continuation flag of this chunk, one of {{{'$'}}}, {{{'#'}}} or {{{'+'}}}.
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 '''copy'''(''self'')::
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  Returns a new MSRPData instance with exactly the same attributes as this object.
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 '''add_header'''(''self'', '''header''')::
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  Add a MSRP header to this chunk.
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  [[BR]]''header'':[[BR]]
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  The header object which is to be added to this chunk.
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 '''verify_headers'''(''self'')::
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  Verifies that the chunk contains a To-Path and a From-Path header and that all the headers are valid.
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 '''encode_start'''(''self'')::
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  Returns a string containing the MSRP header of this chunk.
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 '''encode_end'''(''self'', '''continuation''')::
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  Returns a string containing the MSRP end line of this chunk: 7 commas followed by the transaction identifier and the continuation flag specified.
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  [[BR]]''continuation'':[[BR]]
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  The continuation flag which is to be used in the end line.
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 '''encode'''(''self''):
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  Returns a string containing the whole of this MSRP chunk.
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== OutgoingFile ==
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This class is implemented in the {{{msrplib.session}}} module and represents a file which is to be sent via MSRP.
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==== attributes ====
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 '''headers'''::
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  A dict which maps header names to header objects. These headers will be sent in the MSRP message used to send the file.
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==== methods ====
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 '''!__init!__'''(''self'', '''fileobj''', '''size''', '''content_type'''={{{None}}}, '''position'''={{{0}}}, '''message_id'''={{{None}}})::
435
  Initializes a new OutgoingFile using the specified file object. All arguments are available as attributes, except for {{{content_type}}} which will be part of the {{{headers}}} attribute.
436
  [[BR]]''fileobj'':[[BR]]
437
  A file-like object which will be used for reading the data to be sent.
438
  [[BR]]''size'':[[BR]]
439
  The size of the whole file.
440
  [[BR]]''content_type'':[[BR]]
441
  The MIME type associated with the file's data. If provided, it will be added as a Content-Type header.
442
  [[BR]]''position'':[[BR]]
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  The position within the file from which data will be sent. The file object must already be seeked to this position.
444
  [[BR]]''message_id'':[[BR]]
445
  The message ID which will be used for sending this file.
446
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== MSRPSession ==
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This class is implemented in the {{{msrplib.session}}} module and provides a high level API for MSRP sessions.
450
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==== methods ====
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 '''!__init!__'''(''self'', '''msrptransport''', '''accept_types'''={{{['*']}}}, '''on_incoming_cb'''={{{None}}})::
454 51 Luci Stanescu
 Initializes MSRPSession instance over the specified transport. The incoming chunks are reported through the ''on_incoming_cb'' callback.
455
 [[BR]]''msrptransport'':[[BR]]
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 An instance of {{{MSRPTransport}}} over which this session will operate.
457
 [[BR]]''accept_types'':[[BR]]
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 A list of MIME types which are acceptable over this session. If data is received with a Content-Type header which doesn't match this list, a negative response is sent back and the application does not get the received data. The special strings {{{'*'}}} and {{{'<type>/*'}}} can be used to match multiple MIME types.
459
 [[BR]]''on_incoming_cb'':[[BR]]
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 A function which receives two arguments, both optional with default values of {{{None}}}: ''chunk'' and ''error''. This will be called when a new chunk is received.
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462
 '''send_chunk'''(''self'', '''chunk''', '''response_cb'''={{{None}}})::
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 Sends the specified chunk and reports the result via the ''response_cb'' callback.
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465
 When ''response_cb'' argument is present, it will be used to report
466
 the transaction response to the caller. When a response is received or generated
467
 locally, ''response_cb'' is called with one argument. The function must do something
468 38 Adrian Georgescu
 quickly and must not block, because otherwise it would block the reader greenlet.
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470 1 Adrian Georgescu
 If no response was received after {{{RESPONSE_TIMEOUT}}} seconds,
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 * 408 response is generated if Failure-Report was {{{'yes'}}} or absent
472
 * 200 response is generated if Failure-Report was {{{'partial'}}} or {{{'no'}}}
473
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 Note that it's rather wasteful to provide ''response_cb'' argument other than {{{None}}}
475
 for chunks with Failure-Report='no' since it will always fire 30 seconds later
476
 with 200 result (unless the other party is broken and ignores Failure-Report header)
477
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 If sending is not possible, {{{MSRPSessionError}}} is raised.
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 [[BR]]''chunk'':[[BR]]
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 The chunk which is to be sent. It must be an instance of {{{MSRPData}}} which represents a request.
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 [[BR]]''response_cb'':[[BR]]
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 A function receiving a single argument which will be the response received for the sent chunk.
484
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 '''deliver_chunk'''(''self'', '''chunk''', '''event'''={{{None}}})::
486 51 Luci Stanescu
 Sends the specified chunk and waits for the transaction response (if Failure-Report header is not {{{'no'}}}).
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 Returns the transaction response if it's a success or raise {{{MSRPTransactionError}}} if it's not.
488 1 Adrian Georgescu
489
 If chunk's Failure-Report is {{{'no'}}}, returns {{{None}}} immediately.
490
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 [[BR]]''chunk'':[[BR]]
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 The chunk which is to be sent. It must be an intance of {{{MSRPData}}} which represents a request.
493
 [[BR]]''event'':[[BR]]
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 The {{{eventlet.coros.event}}} object which will be used to wait for a response. It's send method will be called when a response is received. If it is not provided, one will be constructed automatically and used.
495
 
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 '''send_file'''(''self'', '''outgoing_file''')::
497
 Adds the specified file to the queue of files to be sent. The method returns immediately.
498
 [[BR]]''outgoing_file'':[[BR]]
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 An instance of {{{OutgoingFile}}} which represents the file to be sent.
500
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 '''shutdown'''(''self'', '''sync'''={{{True}}})::
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 Sends the messages already in queue then closes the connection.
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504
== MSRPServer ==
505
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This class is implemented in the {{{msrplib.connect}}} module.
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508 39 Luci Stanescu
MSRPServer solves the problem with AcceptorDirect: concurrent using of 2
509
or more AcceptorDirect instances on the same non-zero port is not possible.
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If you initialize() those instances, one after another, one will listen on
511 1 Adrian Georgescu
the socket and another will get BindError.
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MSRPServer avoids the problem by sharing the listening socket between multiple connections.
514 39 Luci Stanescu
It has a slightly different interface from AcceptorDirect, so it cannot be considered a drop-in
515 46 Luci Stanescu
replacement.
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517 1 Adrian Georgescu
It manages the listening sockets and binds incoming requests.
518
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==== methods ====
520
521
 '''!__init!__'''(''self'', '''logger''')::
522 51 Luci Stanescu
 Constructs a new MSRPServer which will be using the specifed logger for its connections.
523
 [[BR]]''logger'':[[BR]]
524
 The default logger which will be used for this object's MSRP connections. See the [wiki:SipMSRPApi#Logging Logging] section for more information.
525 1 Adrian Georgescu
526
 '''prepare'''(''self'', ''local_uri''={{{None}}}, ''logger''={{{None}}})::
527
 Starts a listening port specified by ''local_uri'' if there isn't one on that port/interface already.
528
 Adds ''local_uri'' to the list of expected URIs, so that incoming connections featuring this URI won't be rejected.
529 51 Luci Stanescu
 If ''logger'' is provided, it uses it for this connection instead of the one specified in {{{__init___}}}.
530
 [[BR]]''local_uri'':[[BR]]
531
 The URI which will be added to the list of expected URIs. Connections from this URI will be accepted.
532
 [[BR]]''logger'':[[BR]]
533
 The logger which will be used for connections from the specified URI. See the [wiki:SipMSRPApi#Logging Logging] section for more information.
534 15 Oliver Bril
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 '''complete'''(''self'', ''full_remote_path'')::
536 51 Luci Stanescu
 Waits until one of the incoming connections binds using the provided ''full_remote_path''.
537
 Returns the connected and bound {{{MSRPTransport}}} instance.
538
 If no such binding was made within {{{MSRPBindSessionTimeout.seconds}}}, {{{MSRPBindSessionTimeout}}} is raised.
539
 [[BR]]''full_remote_path'':[[BR]]
540
 A list of {{{protocol.URI}}} instances, obtained by parsing {{{'a:path'}}} put in SDP by the remote party.
541 38 Adrian Georgescu
542
 '''cleanup'''(''self'', ''local_uri'')::
543 46 Luci Stanescu
 Removes ''local_uri'' from the list of expected URIs.
544 51 Luci Stanescu
 [[BR]]''local_uri'':[[BR]]
545
 The URI which is to be removed from the list of expected URIs.
546 49 Adrian Georgescu
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== Logging ==
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549
Logging is done throughout the library using objects defined by the application, called loggers. If logging is not desired, the {{{application.python.Null}}} object of {{{python-application}}} can be used. These loggers must define the following methods:
550
551
==== methods ====
552
553
 '''received_new_chunk'''('''data''', '''transport''', '''chunk''')::
554
  This method is called when the start of a new chunk is received.
555
  [[BR]]''data'':[[BR]]
556
  The data which came along with the start of the chunk.
557
  [[BR]]''transport'':[[BR]]
558
  The {{{MSRPTransport}}} instance on which the chunk was received.
559
  [[BR]]''chunk'':[[BR]]
560
  The actual chunk object.
561
562
 '''received_chunk_data'''('''data''', '''transport''', '''transaction_id''')::
563
  This method is called when data is received as part of a chunk previously announced via '''received_new_chunk'''.
564
  [[BR]]''data'':[[BR]]
565
  The data received as part of the chunk.
566 47 Luci Stanescu
  [[BR]]''transport'':[[BR]]
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  The {{{MSRPTransport}}} instance on which the chunk was received.
568
  [[BR]]''transaction_id'':[[BR]]
569
  The transaction ID which identifies the chunk for which data was received.
570
571
 '''received_chunk_end'''('''data''', '''transport''', '''transaction_id''')::
572
  This method is called when the last data of a chunk is received. The chunk was previously announced via '''received_new_chunk'''.
573
  [[BR]]''data'':[[BR]]
574
  The last data received as part of the chunk.
575
  [[BR]]''transport'':[[BR]]
576
  The {{{MSRPTransport}}} instance on which the chunk was received.
577
  [[BR]]''transaction_id'':[[BR]]
578
  The transaction ID which identifies the chunk which was ended.
579
580
 '''sent_new_chunk'''('''data''', '''transport''', '''chunk''')::
581
  This method is called when the start of a new chunk is sent.
582
  [[BR]]''data'':[[BR]]
583
  The data which was sent along with the start of the chunk.
584
  [[BR]]''transport'':[[BR]]
585
  The {{{MSRPTransport}}} instance on which the chunk was sent.
586
  [[BR]]''chunk'':[[BR]]
587
  The actual chunk object.
588
589
 '''sent_chunk_data'''('''data''', '''transport''', '''transaction_id''')::
590
  This method is called when data is sent as part of a chunk previously announced via '''sent_new_chunk'''.
591
  [[BR]]''data'':[[BR]]
592
  The data sent as part of the chunk.
593 47 Luci Stanescu
  [[BR]]''transport'':[[BR]]
594 46 Luci Stanescu
  The {{{MSRPTransport}}} instance on which the chunk was sent.
595
  [[BR]]''transaction_id'':[[BR]]
596
  The transaction ID which identifies the chunk for which data was sent.
597
598
 '''sent_chunk_end'''('''data''', '''transport''', '''transaction_id''')::
599
  This method is called when the last data of a chunk is sent. The chunk was previously announced via '''sent_new_chunk'''.
600
  [[BR]]''data'':[[BR]]
601
  The last data sent as part of the chunk.
602
  [[BR]]''transport'':[[BR]]
603
  The {{{MSRPTransport}}} instance on which the chunk was sent.
604
  [[BR]]''transaction_id'':[[BR]]
605
  The transaction ID which identifies the chunk which was ended.
606
607
 '''debug'''('''message''')::
608
  This method is called when a debug level message is sent by the library.
609
610
 '''info'''('''message''')::
611
  This method is called when a info level message is sent by the library.
612
613
 '''warn'''('''message''')::
614
  This method is called when a warning level message is sent by the library.
615
616 38 Adrian Georgescu
 '''error'''('''message''')::
617 39 Luci Stanescu
  This method is called when a error level message is sent by the library.
618 38 Adrian Georgescu
619
 '''fatal'''('''message''')::
620 1 Adrian Georgescu
  This method is called when a fatal level message is sent by the library.
621
622 52 Luci Stanescu
== Examples ==
623 1 Adrian Georgescu
624 52 Luci Stanescu
=== Creating an outbound connection ===
625 1 Adrian Georgescu
626 52 Luci Stanescu
When creating an outbound connection, a relay is not usually used because NAT traversal is not a problem for the endpoing creating the connection. If one is nevertheless desired, a {{{ConnectorRelay}}} can be used instead:
627 1 Adrian Georgescu
628 52 Luci Stanescu
{{{
629
from msrplib.connect import ConnectorDirect
630
from msrplib.session import MSRPSession
631 1 Adrian Georgescu
632 52 Luci Stanescu
connector = ConnectorDirect()
633
full_local_path = connector.prepare()
634
try:
635
    # put full_local_path in SDP 'a:path' attribute of offer
636
    # get full_remote_path from remote's 'a:path: attribute of reply
637
    msrp_transport = connector.complete(full_remote_path)
638
except:
639
    connector.cleanup()
640
    raise
641 1 Adrian Georgescu
642 52 Luci Stanescu
def handle_incoming(chunk=None, error=None):
643
    if error is not None:
644
       print 'Error: %s' % error
645
       session.shutdown()
646
    elif chunk is not None:
647
       print 'Got data: %s' % chunk.data
648 1 Adrian Georgescu
649 52 Luci Stanescu
session = MSRPSession(msrp_transport, on_incoming_cb=handle_incoming)
650
session.send_chunk(msrp_transport.make_chunk(data='Hello world!'))
651
}}}
652 38 Adrian Georgescu
653 52 Luci Stanescu
=== Waiting for an inbound connection ===
654
655
When creating an inbound connection, a relay must be used for NAT traversal. However, if one is not desired, an {{{AceptorDirect}}} can be used instead:
656
657 38 Adrian Georgescu
{{{
658 52 Luci Stanescu
from msrplib.connect import AcceptorRelay, MSRPRelaySettings
659
from msrplib.session import MSRPSession
660
661
relay = MSRPRelaySettings(domain='example.org', username='user', password='pass')
662
connector = AcceptorRelay(relay)
663 1 Adrian Georgescu
full_local_path = connector.prepare()
664
try:
665 52 Luci Stanescu
    # get full_remote_path from remote's 'a:path: attribute of offer
666
    # put full_local_path in SDP 'a:path' attribute of reply
667
    msrp_transport = connector.complete(full_remote_path)
668
except:
669 1 Adrian Georgescu
    connector.cleanup()
670 52 Luci Stanescu
    raise
671 1 Adrian Georgescu
672 52 Luci Stanescu
def handle_incoming(chunk=None, error=None):
673
    if error is not None:
674
       print 'Error: %s' % error
675
       session.shutdown()
676
    elif chunk is not None:
677
       print 'Got data: %s' % chunk.data
678 1 Adrian Georgescu
679 52 Luci Stanescu
session = MSRPSession(msrp_transport, on_incoming_cb=handle_incoming)
680
session.send_chunk(msrp_transport.make_chunk(data='Hello world!'))
681
}}}